{"id":2016,"date":"2020-07-29T07:38:09","date_gmt":"2020-07-29T00:38:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/materi.smkn43jkt.sch.id\/?p=2016"},"modified":"2021-12-22T22:38:29","modified_gmt":"2021-12-22T15:38:29","slug":"apa-itu-webmin-apa-fitur-webmin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/materi.smkn43jkt.sch.id\/?p=2016","title":{"rendered":"Apa itu Webmin & Apa fitur Webmin?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Webmin adalah aplikasi berbasis web yang digunakan untuk tools system administration pada Unix \/ Linux. Dengan menggunakan webmin anda bisa dengan mudah menambah user account, setting webserver , DNS , file Sharing dan lain-lain hanya dengan melalui sebuah web browser.
\nDari sekian banyak fitur webmin tentu yang di pakai sesuai kebutuhan saja sob, Contoh para penjual SSH dan VPN hanya memfaatkan fitur User and Group saja untuk manage user.<\/p>\n

sedangkan untuk kebutuhan share hosting perlu mengetahui fitur lain seperti , Apache webserver, MySql Database Server, Bind DNS Server, Fitur FTP seperti Pro-FTP, WU-FTP Server, Upload dan Download, Firewall, dan File manager. untuk Mengenal\u00a0Fitur Webmin<\/b>\u00a0lebih dalam lagi di perlukan percobaan-percobaan \u00a0dan explorasi fitur secara langsung (praktik langsung).<\/p>\n

Berikut adalah\u00a0Fitur Fitur Webmin:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<\/colgroup>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
ADSL Client<\/b><\/td>\nSet up a PPP client with the RP-PPPoE package.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Apache Webserver<\/b><\/td>\nConfigure almost all Apache directives and features.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
BIND 4 DNS Server<\/b><\/td>\nCreate and edit domains and DNS records.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
BIND DNS Server<\/b><\/td>\nCreate and edit domains, DNS records, BIND options and views.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
BSD Firewall<\/b><\/td>\nConfigure a BSD firewall using IPFW, by creating and editing rules.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Backup Configuration Files<\/b><\/td>\nPerform manual or scheduled backups and restores of configuration files managed by Webmin modules.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bacula Backup System<\/b><\/td>\nConfigure Bacula to perform backups and restores manually or on schedule, for one or many systems.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bandwidth Monitoring<\/b><\/td>\nView reports on bandwidth usage by host, port, protocol and time on a Linux system.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bootup and Shutdown<\/b><\/td>\nSetup scripts to be run at boot time from \/etc\/init.d or \/etc\/rc.local.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CD Burner<\/b><\/td>\nBurn data CDs from ISO images or selected directories.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CVS Server<\/b><\/td>\nSetup a remotely-accessible CVS server, manage users and browse the repository.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Change Language and Theme<\/b><\/td>\nAllows the current Webmin user to change his language, theme and possibly password.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Change Passwords<\/b><\/td>\nChange the password of any user on the system.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cluster Change Passwords<\/b><\/td>\nChange passwords on multiple systems in a Webmin cluster at once.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cluster Copy Files<\/b><\/td>\nSchedule the transfer of files from this server to multiple servers in a Webmin cluster.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cluster Cron Jobs<\/b><\/td>\nCreate scheduled Cron jobs that run on multiple servers simultaneously.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cluster Shell Commands<\/b><\/td>\nRun commands on multiple servers at once.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cluster Software Packages<\/b><\/td>\nInstall RPMs, debian and solaris packages across multiple servers from one source.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cluster Usermin Servers<\/b><\/td>\nInstall and manage modules and themes across multiple Usermin servers.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cluster Users and Groups<\/b><\/td>\nCreate, update and delete users and groups across multiple servers. Unlike NIS, each server has its own passwd and group files which are remotely updated by this module.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cluster Webmin Servers<\/b><\/td>\nInstall and manage modules, themes, users, groups and access control settings across multiple Webmin servers.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Command Shell<\/b><\/td>\nExecute shell commands and view their output.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Configuration Engine<\/b><\/td>\nConfigure the CFengine program, for checking and maintaining various system-administration settings.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Custom Commands<\/b><\/td>\nCreate buttons to execute commonly used commands or edit files on your system.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
DHCP Server<\/b><\/td>\nManage shared networks, subnets, hosts and groups for ISC DHCPD.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Disk Quotas<\/b><\/td>\nSetup and edit user or group disk quotas for local filesystems.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Disk and Network Filesystems<\/b><\/td>\nMount filesystems and swap files usually configured in \/etc\/fstab or \/etc\/vfstab.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Dovecot IMAP\/POP3 Server<\/b><\/td>\nConfigure the Dovecot IMAP and POP3 mail retrieval server.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Extended Internet Services<\/b><\/td>\nEdit servers handled by Xinetd, a replacement for inetd.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Fetchmail Mail Retrieval<\/b><\/td>\nConfigure the popular fetchmail program for automatically retrieving mail from other servers.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
File Manager<\/b><\/td>\nView, edit and change permissions on files and directories on your system with a Windows-like file manager.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Filesystem Backup<\/b><\/td>\nBackup and restore filesystems using the dump and restore family of commands.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Filter and Forward Mail<\/b><\/td>\nCreate rules to filter and forward incoming email.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Frox FTP Proxy<\/b><\/td>\nConfigure Frox, a transparent proxy for FTP clients.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
GRUB Boot Loader<\/b><\/td>\nConfigure the Linux GRUB boot loader to allow the selection of various operating systems and kernels at boot time.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
HTTP Tunnel<\/b><\/td>\nConnect to another HTTP server via a tunnel through the Webmin server.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Heartbeat Monitor<\/b><\/td>\nConfigure the Heartbeat package for automatic server failover in a cluster.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
IPFilter Firewall<\/b><\/td>\nConfigure a firewall using the IPFilter package, by creating and editing rules.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
IPsec VPN Configuration<\/b><\/td>\nSet up a client or server for an IPsec VPN using FreeSWAN.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Initial System Bootup<\/b><\/td>\nConfigure low-level services to be run at boot time, and select the initial runlevel.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Internet Services and Protocols<\/b><\/td>\nEdit services in \/etc\/inetd.conf, \/etc\/services and \/etc\/rpc.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Jabber IM Server<\/b><\/td>\nConfigure the multi-protocol Jabber messaging server.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Kerberos5<\/b><\/td>\nConfigure the Kerberos 5 client on your system.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
LDAP Client<\/b><\/td>\nConfigure your system as an LDAP client for users and groups.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
LDAP Server<\/b><\/td>\nManage the OpenLDAP server and objects in its database<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
LDAP Users and Groups<\/b><\/td>\nManage users and groups stored in an LDAP database, used for Unix, Samba and Cyrus IMAP authentication.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Linux Bootup Configuration<\/b><\/td>\nEdit kernels and partitions selectable at boot time with LILO.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Linux Firewall<\/b><\/td>\nConfigure a Linux firewall using iptables. Allows the editing of all tables, chains, rules and options.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Linux RAID<\/b><\/td>\nCreate RAID 0, 1, 4, 5 and linear devices on a Linux system.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Log File Rotation<\/b><\/td>\nSet up the automatic rotation of Apache, Squid, Syslog and other log files.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Logical Volume Management<\/b><\/td>\nConfigure volume groups, physical volumes and logical volumes for Linux LVM.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
MIME Type Programs<\/b><\/td>\nEdit the \/etc\/mailcap file, which maps MIME types to handler programs<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
MON Service Monitor<\/b><\/td>\nSetup MON, a powerful service monitor and alerting system.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Majordomo List Manager<\/b><\/td>\nCreate and configure mailing lists for Majordomo.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
MySQL Database Server<\/b><\/td>\nSetup databases, tables and permissions in your MySQL database server.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
NFS Exports<\/b><\/td>\nEdit file shares from the FreeBSD \/etc\/exports file.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
NFS Exports<\/b><\/td>\nEdit file shares as defined in the Irix \/etc\/exports file<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
NFS Exports<\/b><\/td>\nEdit file shares as defined in the HPUX \/etc\/exports file.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
NFS Exports<\/b><\/td>\nEdit NFS file shares defined in \/etc\/exports.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
NFS Shares<\/b><\/td>\nEdit file shares as defined in the \/etc\/dfs\/dfstab file.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
NFS v4 Exports<\/b><\/td>\nEdit NFS file shares defined in \/etc\/exports.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
NIS Client and Server<\/b><\/td>\nSetup a system as an NIS client, master or slave server. Note that NIS+ is not supported.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Network Configuration<\/b><\/td>\nConfigure boot time and active interfaces, DNS, routing and \/etc\/hosts.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
OpenSLP Server<\/b><\/td>\nConfigure the service location protocol server.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
PAM Authentication<\/b><\/td>\nConfigure the PAM authentication steps used by services such as telnet, POP and FTP.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
PHP Configuration<\/b><\/td>\nConfigure PHP settings for the whole system or invidivual Apache virtual servers.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
PPP Dialin Server<\/b><\/td>\nSet up a dialin server using mgetty and PPP.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
PPP Dialup Client<\/b><\/td>\nConfigure the WV-Dial package to connect to the Internet with a modem PPP connection<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
PPTP VPN Client<\/b><\/td>\nConfigure and establish connections to a VPN server using the PPTP protocol.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
PPTP VPN Server<\/b><\/td>\nSet up your system as a PPTP server so that Linux or Windows VPN clients can connect.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Partitions on Local Disks<\/b><\/td>\nCreate and edit paritions on local SCSI and IDE disks on Linux.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Partitions on Local Disks<\/b><\/td>\nCreate and edit paritions on local disks on Solaris.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Perl Modules<\/b><\/td>\nInstall new Perl modules on your system, and view those already installed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Postfix Mail Server<\/b><\/td>\nConfigure the Postfix mail server.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
PostgreSQL Database Server<\/b><\/td>\nManage databases, tables and users in your PostgreSQL database server.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Printer Administration<\/b><\/td>\nCreate and edit local and remote printers. Supports Windows print servers and Ghostscript print drivers.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
ProFTPD Server<\/b><\/td>\nConfigure the powerful ProFTPD FTP server. Supports all options in most of the standard modules.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Procmail Mail Filter<\/b><\/td>\nEdit recipes in the global \/etc\/procmailrc file, which apply to all incoming email.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Protected Web Directories<\/b><\/td>\nCreate .htaccess and htpasswd files to protect web-acessible directories.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
QMail Mail Server<\/b><\/td>\nConfigure the QMail mail server, a simpler alternative to Sendmail.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
RBAC and Projects<\/b><\/td>\nManage RBAC user attributes, profiles and authorizations.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Read User Mail<\/b><\/td>\nRead email in users\u2019 mailboxes.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Running Processes<\/b><\/td>\nList, kill and renice running processes on your system.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
SMART Drive Status<\/b><\/td>\nCheck the status of IDE drives to detect problems and potential failures.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
SSH Server<\/b><\/td>\nSetup the SSH server for remote secure logins.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
SSH\/Telnet Login<\/b><\/td>\nLogin to your system with telnet or SSH.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
SSL Tunnels<\/b><\/td>\nSetup SSL tunnels to encrypt services like POP3 and IMAP, using stunnel run from inetd.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Samba Windows File Sharing<\/b><\/td>\nCreate and edit samba file and print shares.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Scheduled Commands<\/b><\/td>\nSchedule the execution of one-off commands or scripts.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Scheduled Cron Jobs<\/b><\/td>\nCreate, edit and delete Cron jobs.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Security Sentries<\/b><\/td>\nConfigure the portsentry, hostsentry and logcheck system security monitoring programs.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Sendmail Mail Server<\/b><\/td>\nManage sendmail aliases, masquerading, address rewriting and other features.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Service Management Facility Configuration<\/b><\/td>\nEdit services under control of Service Manangement Facility SMF(1).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Shoreline Firewall<\/b><\/td>\nLets you edit the most useful tables of the Shoreline Firewall<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Software Packages<\/b><\/td>\nManage software packages on your system, and install new packages.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Solaris Zones<\/b><\/td>\nCreate and manage Solaris 10 zones.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
SpamAssassin Mail Filter<\/b><\/td>\nSet up and configure SpamAssassin to filter email received by your system.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Squid Analysis Report Generator<\/b><\/td>\nConfigure and schedule SARG, a tool for generating reports from Squid access logs.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Squid Proxy Server<\/b><\/td>\nConfigure Squid options, ACLs, caching parameters and proxy users.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
System Documentation<\/b><\/td>\nView man pages, HOWTOs and other package documentation.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
System Logs<\/b><\/td>\nConfigure the syslog server on your system and view its log files.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
System Logs NG<\/b><\/td>\nConfigure the Syslog-NG server on your system and view its log files.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
System Time<\/b><\/td>\nSet the sytem and hardware time either manually or from a time server.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
System and Server Status<\/b><\/td>\nView the status of services on your system and on remote systems.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Thirdlane PBX Manager<\/b><\/td>\nThirdlane PBX Manager<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Thirdlane PBX Manager<\/b><\/td>\nThirdlane PBX Manager<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Thirdlane PBX Manager<\/b><\/td>\nThirdlane PBX Manager<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Upload and Download<\/b><\/td>\nUpload multiple files to the server, and download multiple URLs either immediately or in the background at a scheduled time.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Usermin Configuration<\/b><\/td>\nConfigure global options for the Usermin user account management server.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Users and Groups<\/b><\/td>\nCreate and edit Unix users and groups from the \/etc\/passwd and \/etc\/group files.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Voicemail Server<\/b><\/td>\nSet up your system as an answering machine using vgetty<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
WU-FTP Server<\/b><\/td>\nConfigure the access control, anonymous FTP and other options of WU-FTPd.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Webalizer Logfile Analysis<\/b><\/td>\nGenerate reports from webserver, proxy server and FTP log files<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Webmin Actions Log<\/b><\/td>\nView detailed logs of actions by Webmin users.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Webmin Configuration<\/b><\/td>\nConfigure Webmin itself, such as allowed hosts, SSL, installed modules and themes.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Webmin Servers Index<\/b><\/td>\nDisplays an index of other Webmin servers for easy linking.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Webmin Users<\/b><\/td>\nCreate Webmin users and configure which modules and features they are allowed to access.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
idmapd daemon<\/b><\/td>\nManage the NFS ID mapping daemon.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Cara Install Webmin di Debian 9 dan 10<\/h2>\n

Menginstal Webmin di Debian Linux adalah proses yang relatif mudah dan hanya akan memakan waktu beberapa menit.\u00a0Paket webmin tersedia dari repositori Webmin resmi.<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Pertama,\u00a0perbarui indeks paket dan instal dependensi:\n
    apt update\r\napt upgrade\r\napt install software-properties-common apt-transport-https wget sudo\r\n<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
  2. Import Webmin GPG key menggunakan perintah\u00a0wget<\/a>\u00a0dan aktifkan Webmin repository:\n
    wget http:\/\/www.webmin.com\/jcameron-key.asc  | apt-key add jcameron-key.asc\r\n\r\nadd-apt-repository \"deb http:\/\/download.webmin.com\/download\/repository sarge contrib\" ==>bila error\r\nnano \/etc\/apt\/sources.list\r\npada bagian bawah tambahkan\r\ndeb http:\/\/download.webmin.com\/download\/repository sarge contrib\r\n<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
  3. Setelah repositori diaktifkan, instal paket Webmin dengan menjalankan:\n
    apt update && apt install webmin<\/pre>\n
    Jika instalasi berhasil, output berikut akan muncul :<\/p>\n
    Webmin install complete. You can now login to https:\/\/your_server_ip_or_hostname:10000\/\r\nas root with your root password, or as any user who can use sudo\r\nto run commands as root.<\/pre>\n
    Pada Poin ini, Layanan Webmin akan mulai secara otomatis.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    Webmin telah diinstal di server Debian Linux Anda.<\/p>\n
    contoh tampilan awal<\/p>\n
    \"\"<\/p>\n
     <\/p>\n
    sumber : http:\/\/myaspirasi.com\/fitur-webmin-sering-digunakan\/<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    Webmin adalah aplikasi berbasis web yang digunakan untuk tools system administration pada Unix \/ Linux. Dengan menggunakan webmin anda bisa dengan mudah menambah user account, setting webserver , DNS , file Sharing dan lain-lain hanya dengan melalui sebuah web browser. Dari sekian banyak fitur webmin tentu yang di pakai sesuai kebutuhan saja sob, Contoh para […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/materi.smkn43jkt.sch.id\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2016"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/materi.smkn43jkt.sch.id\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/materi.smkn43jkt.sch.id\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/materi.smkn43jkt.sch.id\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/materi.smkn43jkt.sch.id\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2016"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"http:\/\/materi.smkn43jkt.sch.id\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2016\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5276,"href":"http:\/\/materi.smkn43jkt.sch.id\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2016\/revisions\/5276"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/materi.smkn43jkt.sch.id\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2016"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/materi.smkn43jkt.sch.id\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2016"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/materi.smkn43jkt.sch.id\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2016"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}